Cayuga Lake - Finger Lakes, NY
![Gewässer: (Trinkwasser-)Brunnen, wunderschöner Wasserfall oder natürlicher Teich. Kann sich um ein einfaches Gewässer oder eine erfrischende Gelegenheit zum Trinken handeln und das auf eine naturverträgliche Art. Gewässer](https://www.opengreenmap.org/sites/default/files/taxonomy_image/category_pictures_63.gif)
![Signifikanter Lebensraum: Kann sich um ein bedeutungsvolles Ökosystem für Wildtiere oder ein natürliches Brutgebiet handeln, dass selten, besonderes schön und vielfältig ist. Verwende dieses Icon mit Bedacht um Nistplätze sowie junge und alte Tiere zu schützen. Signifikanter Lebensraum](https://www.opengreenmap.org/sites/default/files/taxonomy_image/category_pictures_82.gif)
![Trinkwasserquelle: Kann verwendet werden um die Quellen für Trinkwasser, Reservoirs und wichtige Elemente des Wassersystems aufzuzeigen und um über die Reinheit und den Schutz des Wassers zu informieren. Icon kann auch als Linie zum ausweisen von Untergrundleitungen, Hähne oder Trinkwasser-Fontänen verwendet werden. Trinkwasserquelle](https://www.opengreenmap.org/sites/default/files/taxonomy_image/category_pictures_65.gif)
![Kanu/Kajak: Bootshaus, Dock, Rampe, Bootsverleih/-geschäft oder andere Orte, an denen kleine unmotorisierte Boote zu Wasser gelassen werden können. Kanu/Kajak](https://www.opengreenmap.org/sites/default/files/taxonomy_image/category_pictures_99.gif)
![Segel-/Ruderboot: Öffentlicher Pier oder Ort, an dem unmotorisierte Boote, besonders Segel- oder Ruderboote, zu Wasser gelassen werden können. Segel-/Ruderboot](https://www.opengreenmap.org/sites/default/files/taxonomy_image/category_pictures_100.gif)
![Beobachtung von Vögeln & Wildtieren: Ort um Tiere in freier Wildbahn zu beobachten. Offiziell anerkannter oder lokal bekannter Ort, der möglicherweise ausgeschildert ist um über ungestörte Aussichtsplätze und Details der einzelnen Spezies, die du sehen könntest, zu informieren. Markiere bitte keine empfindlichen Nistplätze oder gefährdeten Lebensräume. Um zum Schutz der Wildtiere beizutragen ist es besser auf Organisationen oder Wildtierparks zu verweisen. Beobachtung von Vögeln & Wildtieren](https://www.opengreenmap.org/sites/default/files/taxonomy_image/category_pictures_90.gif)
![Brut-/Rastgebiet: Guter Ort um fliegende Vogelschwärme zu beobachten. Kann ebenso dafür verwendet werden um auf die aktuellen Wanderungsrouten der Vögel oder anderer Spezies hinzuweisen. Brut-/Rastgebiet](https://www.opengreenmap.org/sites/default/files/taxonomy_image/category_pictures_93.gif)
![Reizvolle Aussicht: Bevorzugter Orte um zu sehen was die gemeinsame Umwelt so besonders macht. Denkt gemeinschaftlich über diese Orte und den Schutz dieser Aussicht nach. Reizvolle Aussicht](https://www.opengreenmap.org/sites/default/files/taxonomy_image/category_pictures_105.gif)
Übersicht
Cayuga Lake is the longest of central New York's glacial Finger Lakes, and is the second largest in surface area (marginally smaller than Seneca Lake) and second largest in volume. It is just under 40 miles (64 km) long. Its average width is 1.7 miles (2.7 km), and it is 3.5 mi wide (5.6 km) at its widest point near Aurora. It is approximately 435 ft deep (133 m) at its deepest point.
Length: 61.4 km (38.2 mi)
Average width: 2.8 km (1.7 mi)
Maximum depth: 132 m (433 ft)
Surface area: 172 km2 (66 sq mi)
Mean depth: 54.5 m (179 ft)
Catchment area: 2,033 km² (37.1% natural forest, 58% active agricultural)
Main islands: 1, Frontenac
Main outflows: 1
The water level is regulated by the Mud Lock at the north end of the lake. It is connected to Lake Ontario by the Erie Canal and Seneca Lake by the Seneca River. The lake is drawn down as winter approaches, to minimize ice damage and to maximize its capacity to store heavy spring runoff. The north end is dominated by shallow mudflats. An important stopover for migratory birds, the mudflats and marsh are the location of the Montezuma National Wildlife Refuge. The southern end is also shallow and often freezes during the winter.
The fish population is managed and substantial sport fishing is practiced, including smelt, lake trout and smallmouth bass fishing.
Cayuga lake is included in the American Viticultural Area with which it shares its name. Established in 1988 the AVA now boasts over a dozen wineries, four distilleries, a cidery, and a meadery.
Cayuga Lake is very popular among recreational boaters. A large state marina and boat launch is located at the southern end of the lake in Ithaca (Allan H. Treman State Marine Park, the largest inland marina in New York). There are two yacht clubs on the western shore: Ithaca Yacht Club a few miles north of Ithaca, and Red Jacket Yacht Club just south of Canoga. There are several other marinas and boat launches scattered along the lake shore.
Cayuga Lake is the source of drinking water for several communities, including Lansing near the southern end of the lake along the east side, which draws water through the Bolton Point Municipal Water system. There are also several lake source cooling systems that are in operation on the lake, whereby cooler water is pumped from the depths of the lake, warmed, and circulated in a closed system back to the surface. One of these systems, which is operated by Cornell University and began operation in 2000, was controversial during the planning and building states for potential negative environmental impact. All the environmental impact reports and scientific studies have shown that the Cornell lake source cooling system has not yet had and will not likely have any measurably significant environmental impact. Furthermore, Cornell's system pumps significantly less warm water back into the lake than others further north which have been operating for decades, including the coal-fired power plant on the eastern shore.
The AES Cayuga electrical generating station operates in the Town of Lansing, on the east shore of Cayuga Lake. This coal-fired plant uses Cayuga Lake as a cooling source. In the late 1960s, citizens successfully opposed the construction of an 830-MW nuclear power plant on the shore of Cayuga Lake.
The lake is the subject of local folklore; a tradition at Wells College in Aurora holds that if the lake completely freezes over, classes are canceled (though for only one day). According to Wells College records, this last happened in 1979. However, other sources suggest that the only time the entire lake froze over in the 20th century was in 1912.
Cayuga Lake, like nearby Seneca Lake, is also the site of a phenomenon known as the Guns of the Seneca, mysterious cannon-like booms heard in the surrounding area. Many of these booms may be attributable to bird-scarers, automated cannon-like devices used by farmers to scare birds away from the many vineyards, orchards and crops. There is however no proof of this.
Location:
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- Ithaca
- Ithaca
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- Richford
- Ithaca
- Lansing
- Ithaca
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- Ithaca
- Ithaca
- Santana de ParnaíbaBrazil
- United States
- RichmondUnited States
- BaltimoreUnited States
- New YorkUnited States
- United States
- United States
- New York CityUnited States
- PalmyraUnited States
- SummitUnited States
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- PereiraColombia
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- BridgewaterUnited States
- SewellUnited States
- United Kingdom
- BoontonUnited States
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- Ewing TownshipUnited States
- GibbstownUnited States
- VictoriaCanada
- Taiwan
- EnglewoodUnited States
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